On April 7, 1994, the Rwandan Genocide began when Hutu extremists targeted Tutsi civilians and moderate Hutus in a campaign of mass violence. The genocide lasted for 100 days and led to the deaths of an estimated 800,000 people. The international community failed to intervene effectively, and the United Nations peacekeepers in the country were largely powerless. The genocide was characterized by brutal killings, sexual violence, and the destruction of entire communities. Rwandas post-genocide recovery has been long and painful, and the event remains a stark reminder of the dangers of ethnic hatred and inaction.