On January 22, 1901, a massive fire broke out in the heart of Sydney, Australia, causing widespread destruction. The fire began in a warehouse in the citys central business district and quickly spread to nearby buildings, fueled by strong winds and dry conditions. Over 200 buildings were destroyed, and the fire caused extensive damage to the citys economy, particularly affecting the retail and manufacturing sectors. Despite efforts to control the flames, firefighters were unable to prevent the fire from devastating the area. The disaster led to major changes in fire safety regulations and urban planning, shaping the development of Sydney in the years that followed.